The Cuban regime released a resolution this Wednesday allowing the use of firearms for the protection of "strategic areas" crucial to the country. Resolution 9/2024, published in the Official Gazette and signed by the Ministry of the Armed Forces (FAR), mandates enhanced "security and physical protection of agricultural production areas, construction and assembly investment sites, and other urban and rural zones of defense interest."
Additionally, the resolution permits the use of shotguns or pellet guns of various calibers to secure these areas, which are managed by the FAR's military conglomerate, GAESA, responsible for a significant portion of the nation's enterprises.
The resolution further stipulates that the heads and directors of the entities managing these areas will ensure that personnel carrying out guard and protection duties hold a Second Class license to carry firearms. They will also be responsible for preparing the guard service to be knowledgeable and proficient with the material aspects of the weapons, enhancing their combat skills, and ensuring all personnel sign the required safety measures for their use.
Guard services are also required to perform daily technical maintenance on the weapons before handing over the shift and to use ammunition judiciously, according to the publication.
Moreover, the heads of strategic areas will be accountable for the storage rooms or lockers where the firearms are kept, which must be secured and conditioned by the heads and directors of the entities managing these protected zones. These storage facilities must have metal entrance doors with secure locks, double-seal systems, metal protection for windows and doors to prevent unauthorized access or removal of the weapons, and rigid coverings, among other requirements.
The resolution also specifies that the armory must be equipped with an electrical system, lighting, and an alarm protected against short circuits. There should also be signage on the armory door indicating the positions of personnel with access and the signature of the authorizing individual, along with a logbook for controlling the issuance and receipt of firearms.
These measures come in the context of growing public discontent and a widespread crisis that has led to increased theft, citizen protests, and attacks against government entities as a sign of rejection of the regime.
Understanding Cuba's New Security Measures for Military Enterprises
This section addresses common questions and provides answers to help understand the implications of Cuba's new security measures for military-owned enterprises.
What is Resolution 9/2024?
Resolution 9/2024 is a directive issued by the Cuban Ministry of the Armed Forces that allows the use of firearms for the protection of strategic areas, including agricultural, construction, and urban zones managed by GAESA.
Who is responsible for implementing the new security measures?
The heads and directors of entities managing the strategic areas are responsible for ensuring that the security personnel are licensed, trained, and follow the new safety protocols.
What are the requirements for the storage facilities for firearms?
The storage facilities must include metal entrance doors with secure locks, double-seal systems, metal protection for windows and doors, a rigid covering, an electrical system, lighting, and an alarm protected against short circuits.