At the Siboney-Juticí Ecological Station in Santiago de Cuba, a new measure has been implemented to assist local reptiles in coping with the extreme heat and drought conditions affecting the eastern region of the island. Scientists and specialists from the institution, which operates under the Eastern Center for Ecosystems and Biodiversity (Bioeco), have set up artificial water stations in various parts of the reserve, providing crucial access to water for these creatures. Although these reptiles are adapted to arid environments, the summer months can be particularly harsh.
Bioeco, via its Facebook page, explained that the 20 species of reptiles inhabiting this region are accustomed to these tough conditions and can survive extended periods without direct water, obtaining moisture from their surroundings or occasional dew. However, the situation worsens during droughts.
Photos shared by Bioeco show animals utilizing these water sources, capturing moments when reptiles approach to quench their thirst.
The Siboney-Juticí Ecological Reserve, where this initiative is being carried out, is one of the most important protected areas in Santiago de Cuba province. Besides its unique biodiversity, the reserve hosts the Juan Cristóbal Gundlach Permanent Bird Ringing Station, dedicated to the study and conservation of birds in the region.
These measures highlight the commitment of local specialists to wildlife preservation, ensuring that during extreme droughts, animals have a chance to survive in their natural habitat.
Reptiles and other species living in this ecological reserve in Santiago de Cuba are not the only ones affected by the heat and drought. Recently, animal protectors in Cuba called on citizens to place water containers to help dogs, cats, and birds stay hydrated due to the intense heat.
The organization Cubans in Defense of Animals (CEDA) warned last May on Facebook about the importance of keeping animals hydrated amid high temperatures, noting that they need to drink water now more than ever.
Efforts to Support Wildlife During Heat and Drought in Cuba
To provide additional context and address common queries, here are some frequently asked questions regarding the initiatives to support wildlife during extreme weather conditions in Cuba.
What prompted the installation of artificial water stations for reptiles?
The extreme heat and prolonged drought conditions in Santiago de Cuba have made it difficult for local reptiles to find natural water sources, prompting scientists and specialists to install artificial water stations to ensure their survival.
How are these water stations benefiting the reptiles?
The water stations provide crucial hydration for the reptiles, allowing them to survive the harsh summer months. These stations are strategically placed to ensure accessibility for the 20 different species living in the reserve.
Are other animals in Cuba also receiving help to cope with the heat?
Yes, animal protectors in Cuba have urged citizens to place water containers for dogs, cats, and birds to help them stay hydrated during the intense heat, highlighting the broader effort to support wildlife.