Hurricane Rafael unleashed its fury on the Cuban province of Artemisa as a Category 3 storm, leaving substantial devastation in its wake. The storm wreaked havoc on homes, infrastructure, and essential services, with sustained winds reaching 185 km/h.
The hurricane made landfall at Playa Majana on Wednesday afternoon, barreling through the region with force and causing extensive damage in several localities, including Alquízar and Güira de Melena. Entire neighborhoods were submerged as flooding swept through these areas.
Severe Impact on Housing and Public Structures
Rafael tore roofs off residences and commercial buildings, uprooted trees, and toppled a light tower at the Artemisa Baseball Stadium. At the provincial hospital, the storm ripped metal windows from their frames, compromising the safety of multiple areas and necessitating an intensified effort from emergency services to protect both patients and medical staff.
Destruction of Agriculture and Infrastructure
Beyond the damage to homes, the region's urban and agricultural infrastructure suffered substantial impacts. The agricultural lands in Güira de Melena, a vital food producer for western Cuba, were partially destroyed. Uprooted trees, blocked irrigation channels, and impassable rural roads now hinder not only daily life but also the food supply chain in the coming weeks.
The financial toll on this sector is expected to be significant, potentially affecting both the local economy and food security in neighboring provinces.
Continued Threats and Recovery Efforts
The hurricane exited Cuba via the Bahía de Cabañas around 7:00 p.m. as a Category 2 storm. However, residual effects continue to impact the western part of the island, with ongoing rains and winds posing risks of further flash floods and landslides.
Authorities are set to advance in assessing the damage to homes and public entities on Thursday. Additionally, rescue and rapid response teams are expected to be deployed to the hardest-hit areas to provide much-needed assistance.