Cuba's energy crisis remains a severe issue, deeply impacting the nation. The state-run Unión Eléctrica (UNE) revealed on Wednesday a significant shortfall in electrical generation exceeding 1,500 MW, resulting in widespread blackouts that disrupt both residents and essential services. These power outages began in the early hours and are expected to persist throughout the day.
Despite earlier predictions of a 1,450 MW disruption during this period, the reality has proven even more challenging. On the previous day, the peak shortfall reached 1,563 MW during the highest demand period at 6:10 p.m., according to the company's social media updates.
Worsening Energy Shortfall
Power interruptions continued overnight, and by 7:00 a.m. today, the National Electrical System (SEN) reported a generation availability of only 1,420 MW against a demand of 2,390 MW, leaving a deficit of 1,025 MW. This gap is expected to widen during peak hours, with a projected impact of 1,503 MW.
Critical units like Mariel's Unit 5 and Felton's Unit 2 are out of action due to breakdowns, while others are under maintenance, significantly reducing generation capacity. Although some units are slated to come back online during peak times, the deficit will remain, with anticipated availability at 1,747 MW versus an estimated demand of 3,180 MW.
Scheduled Outages in Havana
In response to this dire situation, Havana's Electric Company announced on social media that scheduled blackouts will occur due to the generation shortfall. Residents in Blocks 3 and 4 will experience outages from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Block 1 from 3:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m., and Block 2 from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
These power cuts highlight the critical energy challenges facing the island, a situation that has worsened over recent years, leading to widespread frustration and dissatisfaction among Cubans who call for lasting solutions. The persistent energy deficit continues to erode the quality of life for those on the island.