Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado has issued a powerful call to action, urging citizens to mobilize on January 9, a day she has described as pivotal for the nation. "This is the moment," she declared in a social media post, accompanied by a video message encouraging Venezuelans worldwide to take to the streets in defense of democracy and freedom.
“This is the signal. This is the moment! The day we unite under one flag, shouting for Freedom. Venezuela needs you. Everyone, together. I am with you. On January 9, EVERYONE to the streets, both in Venezuela and around the world," she emphasized.
Her call to action precedes the anticipated inauguration of Nicolás Maduro as Venezuela's president, following his self-declared victory over Edmundo González Urrutia in the disputed elections held on July 28, 2024. The Carter Center, serving as an observer, submitted electoral records to the Organization of American States (OAS), asserting that the opposition candidate, González Urrutia, won with 67% of the vote compared to Maduro's 31%.
The opposition has criticized the electoral process for its lack of transparency, posting the supporting records online. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court of Justice (TSJ), under chavista influence, validated the official results favoring Maduro, dismissing claims of irregularities.
In response, González Urrutia, who went into exile in Spain following an arrest order, has embarked on a tour across parts of Latin America and the United States, vowing to return to Venezuela on January 10 to assume the presidency. He has garnered international support, notably from Argentine President Javier Milei and Uruguayan President Luis Lacalle Pou, with whom he met in Buenos Aires and Montevideo, respectively.
Prior to her main address, Machado reached out to Venezuelans residing in the United States, particularly those in Washington DC: “Dear Venezuelans living in Washington DC, now it’s your turn. Let the world continue to admire the strength of a united and determined people striving to be FREE!”
Meanwhile, Nicolás Maduro has ramped up the militarization of Venezuela, solidifying his hold on power with the backing of the Armed Forces and suppressing dissent. Following the contentious elections, his administration has initiated operations like "Operation Tun Tun," characterized by raids and arbitrary arrests of opponents.
Additionally, UN reports accuse the regime of crimes against humanity, including torture and forced disappearances, aimed at silencing opposition and extending his rule. In light of González Urrutia's impending return, the General Directorate of Military Counterintelligence (DGCIM) has stepped up its vigilance, particularly in Caracas, to quash opposition protests. This has been accompanied by a campaign of intimidation, featuring arrest warrants and bounties for information about González.
Key Questions About Venezuela's Political Crisis
What is the significance of January 9 for Venezuelans?
January 9 has been called by María Corina Machado as a crucial day for Venezuelans to rally and unite in defense of democracy and freedom, amid the country's political turmoil.
Why are the Venezuelan elections of July 28, 2024, controversial?
The elections are controversial due to allegations of fraud and lack of transparency, with opposition claims supported by the Carter Center that Edmundo González Urrutia actually won the majority of votes.
How is Nicolás Maduro maintaining power in Venezuela?
Maduro is maintaining power through increased militarization, support from the Armed Forces, and suppression of dissent, including operations targeting opposition figures.