Despite the Cuban government's attempts to maintain an optimistic narrative amidst the current energy crisis on the island, a large-scale blackout has severely impacted Cuba since early Friday morning. Essential services, including interprovincial bus transportation, have faced significant disruptions due to this energy shortage.
Transport Minister Eduardo Rodríguez Dávila announced that only three national transport terminals are equipped with generators to ensure a steady power supply: the Central Station and Villanueva Station in Havana, as well as the terminal in Guantánamo. The remaining stations across the country lack this critical energy backup, leaving countless passengers in utter uncertainty.
Additionally, Rodríguez Dávila revealed that the National Bus Company (EON) managed to execute only 67 departures by midday Saturday. Of these, 35 were interprovincial routes and 32 connected with Havana. Although authorities claim that only one departure was canceled, 11 journeys experienced delays due to technical issues and fuel provisioning setbacks.
Rodríguez Dávila also acknowledged the dire state of the vehicle fleet, highlighting that currently only 48% of the buses are operational. This alarming figure underscores the deterioration of the public transportation system. The unavailability of spare parts, which require foreign currency to purchase, has immobilized nearly half of the fleet, leading to an increasingly inefficient and chaotic service.
Meanwhile, passengers bear the brunt of a crumbling infrastructure. In terminals without power, the wait becomes unbearable amidst the heat, mosquitoes, and lack of information. With no lights or ability to charge their phones, passengers can only wait in uncertainty, unsure if their bus will depart.
Rail Transport: A Glimmer of Hope?
The authorities insist that rail services continue to operate, albeit with operational challenges. Rodríguez Dávila stated that local, provincial, and national trains are still running, albeit with some delays. The Guantánamo-Havana train recently arrived in the capital, and its locomotive is being prepared for the Havana-Bayamo-Manzanillo route, scheduled for 7:20 p.m.
However, the Santiago-Havana train will also provide service, though its departure has been postponed due to issues with the locomotive and carriages.
Understanding Cuba's Energy Crisis and Transportation Challenges
What is the current status of Cuba's energy crisis?
Cuba is experiencing a large-scale blackout affecting essential services, including interprovincial bus transportation, due to a significant energy crisis.
How are bus services affected by the blackout in Cuba?
Only three national bus terminals have generators, limiting service and causing disruptions. Many departures faced delays or cancellations due to technical and fuel issues.
Are Cuban trains still operational during the blackout?
Yes, trains continue to operate, but they are facing operational challenges and delays. Some routes are postponed due to locomotive and carriage issues.