The United States Southern Command's Chief, Admiral Alvin Holsey, has expressed significant concern about the potential threat Cuba poses to U.S. national security. During a session with the House Armed Services Committee, Holsey highlighted that instead of addressing the economic turmoil caused by its failed policies, Cuba is strengthening ties with U.S. adversaries such as China and Russia.
"Cuba's malevolent actions undermine our relationships in the region, facilitate irregular migration, and pose a security risk to the United States," Holsey explained. He pointed out that China is poised to leverage its diplomatic, economic, and military initiatives, with Cuba's support providing essential telecommunications infrastructure to surveil its population and suppress political dissent.
Holsey also noted that Cuba is strategically positioned as a base for intelligence gathering and force deployment by U.S. adversaries, which is especially concerning given its proximity to the United States. This position allows adversaries to gain intelligence advantages right near U.S. shores.
Congressman Joe Wilson of South Carolina highlighted Russian naval presence in the Port of Havana, indicating Moscow's intent to maintain influence in the region and back the Cuban regime. Holsey shared similar concerns about Russian activities in Cuba and noted the movement of Iranian vessels trading goods and services with Venezuela, labeling the situation as "very challenging" for U.S. security. However, he assured the committee that the necessary aircraft and ships are at his disposal to "counter these maneuvers."
The Southern Command, based in Doral, Florida, plays a pivotal role in U.S. military cooperation across the Western Hemisphere, focusing on defense strategy execution and aiding allied countries in combating organized crime and other transnational threats.
In February, Secretary of State Marco Rubio convened with Alvin Holsey and other command leaders to discuss Washington's priorities in Latin America and the Caribbean, alongside regional security challenges. The meeting emphasized strategies to enhance defense cooperation and stability in the region amidst growing concerns over irregular migration and foreign influence.
Rubio, joined by State Department representatives and other government agencies, underscored the importance of these issues to the U.S. administration. "The 'America First' policy means focusing on our own region. Our joint effort of focused diplomacy and military excellence makes the United States safer and stronger," Rubio stated following the meeting.
Understanding the Threats from Cuba
Why is Cuba considered a threat to the United States?
Cuba is viewed as a threat because it is strengthening ties with U.S. adversaries, such as China and Russia, and facilitating actions that undermine regional stability, encourage irregular migration, and threaten U.S. security.
What role does the Southern Command play in addressing threats from Cuba?
The Southern Command, based in Doral, Florida, is crucial for U.S. military cooperation in the Western Hemisphere, focusing on executing defense strategies and supporting allies against organized crime and other transnational threats.
How is China involved with Cuba as per U.S. concerns?
China is reportedly leveraging its diplomatic, economic, and military initiatives in collaboration with Cuba, providing telecommunications infrastructure that aids in population surveillance and suppression of political dissent.