Cuban leader Miguel Díaz-Canel announced on Tuesday that the government's program aimed at revamping the National Electric System (SEN) is showing "modest results" amid one of the country's most severe crises in recent years. His comments were featured in an interview on the YouTube channel Presidencia Cuba, recorded during the "Patria" Colloquium, where he conversed with four Spanish journalists.
Díaz-Canel highlighted that over 40 megawatts were added to the SEN in February, more than 170 in March, and by the end of June, nearly 300 megawatts are expected. By the end of the first half of the year, these efforts could bring the total to over 560 megawatts, primarily due to the installation of photovoltaic panels. "This undoubtedly provides a guarantee. If we have a stable electric system during the day, all productive processes can keep running," he stated.
The president also emphasized investments in water pumping systems and aqueducts powered by solar energy, along with a project supported by an "ally nation" to provide electricity to remote homes using solar panels. "Cuba has more than 99% electrification, but we still have some homes in very remote areas. This year, we will equip them with photovoltaic systems, so these homes will also have electricity," he affirmed.
Despite this optimistic rhetoric, Díaz-Canel himself acknowledged just days ago that the nation continues to grapple with a severe energy deficit. "We continue with a deficit, but now we're connected," he wrote on his X (Twitter) account, expressing gratitude to Cubans for their "understanding" amid the prolonged blackouts that affected several provinces for over 48 consecutive hours in March.
His remarks sparked a flood of criticism on social media. "Thank you Cuba... what a clown you are, asere. That's why you need to walk around with 40 bodyguards and let the dogs out when the electricity goes out because they love and adore you," one user retorted.
In March, Díaz-Canel distanced himself from the responsibility for the electrical crisis, asserting that his administration "is not to blame" because "there's no money" to invest in a permanent solution. Meanwhile, in some areas of Cuba, power outages have lasted over 20 hours a day.
The apparent patience many Cubans exhibit during these blackouts doesn't necessarily stem from civic duty but rather from fear of repercussions for protesting against the regime. Desperation, anger, and frustration remain simmering beneath the surface, held back by the threat of repression.
Understanding Cuba's Energy Crisis
What progress has been made in Cuba's energy program?
Cuba has added significant megawatts to its National Electric System through photovoltaic panel installations, with plans to exceed 560 megawatts by mid-year.
Why are some homes in remote areas still without electricity?
While Cuba boasts over 99% electrification, some homes in remote regions remain without power. This year, efforts are being made to supply these areas with photovoltaic systems.
How did social media react to Díaz-Canel's remarks?
Díaz-Canel's comments received a wave of criticism on social platforms, with users expressing skepticism and frustration towards the government's handling of the energy crisis.