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Surge in Political Prisoners in Cuba Amidst Wave of Arrests

Wednesday, December 11, 2024 by Claire Jimenez

Surge in Political Prisoners in Cuba Amidst Wave of Arrests
11J in Cuba (referential) - Image by © Prisoners Defenders

The ongoing repression in Cuba continues to escalate, with a significant rise in the number of political prisoners. November marked a peak with 34 new arrests. According to figures from the human rights organization Prisoners Defenders, the total count of political detainees in November reached 1,148, with 34 new incarcerations that month.

This number merely scratches the surface of a relentless crackdown, which has shifted its focus from primarily targeting activists to now affecting ordinary citizens. Out of the 34 new political prisoners, 30 were apprehended during recent demonstrations on the island, where thousands of Cubans protested mainly due to the lack of basic services like water and electricity.

Among the newly detained are 17 individuals from Villa Clara, three from Ciego de Ávila, two from Camagüey, seven from Santiago de Cuba, and one from Pinar del Río.

Escalating Numbers and Dire Conditions

In the past year, the list of political prisoners in Cuba has increased by 155, averaging 13 new arrests each month. This brings the total number of political detainees since July 1, 2021, to 1,785. Out of these, 650 suffer from severe illnesses exacerbated by the inhumane prison conditions, and 70 endure serious mental health issues due to torture and mistreatment.

The report, published in conjunction with Human Rights Day on December 10, also highlights the deaths of four political prisoners in the past year, illustrating the harshness of the Cuban regime's treatment of those in state custody. The international community largely remains indifferent to this humanitarian crisis, the organization notes.

Understanding the Situation of Political Prisoners in Cuba

What is the current number of political prisoners in Cuba?

As of November, there are 1,148 political prisoners in Cuba, with 34 new arrests reported in that month alone.

What issues are causing protests in Cuba?

Protests in Cuba have been largely driven by the lack of essential services, such as water and electricity, prompting widespread public dissent.

How does the international community respond to the situation in Cuba?

The international community has largely remained indifferent to the humanitarian crisis affecting political prisoners in Cuba.

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